John Prendergast and Colin Thomas-Jensen
Washington, DC
Joseph Kabila, the President of the Democratic Republic of Congo, visits the White House today to discuss challenges to his country's fragile democracy. The last time a President of this sprawling Central African nation met with President Bush was 1989 - Congo was then called Zaire and the President Bush in question was our 41st president, George H. W. Bush. The ensuing eighteen years have been calamitous for the people of Congo. The current President Bush can help avert further tragedy by pressing President Kabila to abandon plans to launch a military offensive in Congo's volatile eastern provinces.
With fertile land and abundant natural resources, Congo could be an economic powerhouse and a regional breadbasket. Instead, the country is a basket-case. A brutal regional war ripped Congo apart from 1998 to 2004, and more than four million Congolese died from a destructive cocktail of violence, disease, and malnutrition.
Following a landmark peace agreement and a tumultuous political transition backed by the world's largest United Nations peacekeeping operation, Kabila was elected President late last year. However, elections were not a panacea to Congo's ills. More than one thousand Congolese still die each day from continued hostilities and the crippling effects of widespread displacement.
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